AMN
The Supreme Court today ordered the construction and availability of separate toilet facilities for males, females, PwD, and transgender persons in all court premises and tribunals across the country.
A bench of Justices JB Pardiwala and R. Mahadevan said that toilets are not merely a matter of convenience, but a basic necessity which is a facet of human rights.
Access to proper sanitation is recognised as a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution, which guarantees the right to life and personal liberty. This right inherently includes ensuring a safe and hygienic environment for all individuals.
The Apex Court said, there is a discernible duty on every State and UT under Part IV of the Constitution to ensure a healthy environment and to continuously strive to improve public health, added Justice Pardiwala-led Bench. The apex court was hearing a writ petition in nature of a public interest litigation.